January 7, 2011

A Victorian Christmas

It was exciting to fly away very early on Christmas Eve. We were in Melbourne by 9, with practically a full day ahead of us. We'd previously visited Melbourne in 2006 and had good memories. I've never come across anyone, in fact, who doesn't like Melbourne.

We were staying that night at The Cullen, in Melbourne's southern suburb of Prahan, which I I've never known how to pronounce so I call Piranha. I've since learned that it's affectionately known by locals as Pran, which makes life easier. Opened in late 2009, The Cullen is one of the Art Series hotels, three boutique hotels in south Melbourne, each one of which was inspired by and features a 'unique and celebrated artist', Adam Cullen in this case.

Cullen is a 'bad boy' of Australian art, taking a wacky, irreverent look at society without fear of offending – a bit like Damien Hirst was before he got rich and started sticking diamonds on skulls. Cullen's work is not to my taste, although one or two of the paintings made me smile, but our room – which was incidentally one of the most beautifully lit hotel rooms I've ever stayed in – had the coolest shower screen.


As soon as we'd checked in and breakfasted, we took the tram to Fed(eration) Square.

Façade of the Ian Potter Centre, National Gallery of Victoria

We love Melbourne's trams and only wish they'd make it easier to pay (no cards, no change given, and a balancing act while you fiddle with the machines in motion).

I recently read The Australian Ugliness by Robin Boyd, possibly Australia's most influential architect ever, who died in 1971 but whose celebrated book – a social commentary as well as an architectural critique – was re-released last year, half a century after it was first published. So I wandered around Melbourne with my eyes peeled for examples of Featurism, which he rails against in the book. As usual in Australian cities, I was struck by the quirky juxtaposition of architectural styles as much as anything.


And this just beyond our window on Pran...

...as well as a fine example of Boyd's ugliness just across Commercial Road from the hotel.

In the centre, we saw the ostentatious Flinders Street Station...

...and the much more pleasing in Bourke Street.

I was on a quest to find funky jewellery. Gallery Funaki, in Crossley Street off Bourke, is jewellery cool mecca. There are drawers of delights that you can open at your leisure and dip into temptation. The one or two items I really really wanted were unfortunately way beyond budget.

There was little sense of manic, last-minute pressie-buying among Melburnians. But shops and cafes were closing up early, and we wandered back to Pran about 4.

We'd only just been out in Brisbane for a slap-up meal (to celebrate the solstice), so we decided to stay in the hotel's Terrace Bistro on the night before Christmas, and very enjoyable it was too. Christmas morning didn't feel like Christmas morning particularly. Oh, there were festooned fake little Christmas trees on the breakfast tables and the odd waitress in a Santa hat, but locals sauntered in for their coffees as they would on any other day.

We left about 9.30, headed for Portarlington on the northernmost tip of the Bellarine Peninsula, on the southwest of The Bay (Port Phillip), joining a steady stream of cars on the Princes Highway. We passed signs introducing new parts of speech – 'Report Litterers' – and threatening '3000 police. No warning. No Escape'. There was flat, flat country to either side of us. Our outdated sat nav, provided by Avis along with the car, somehow missed the Geelong turnoff and then directed us to veer left where there wasn't an exit. I discarded it into the glove compartment in disgust. This is the same hire car company, of course, that won't allow you to drive their 4x4s off-road.

Our Christmas day festivities with friends began about midday. There were oysters with salmon roe and chilli and lemon, enormous prawns, vegetable spring rolls, roast lamb, roast pork, grilled salmon and a selection of salads. I seemed to be eating for hours, long after everyone else. And then there was dessert – pavlova, trifle and Christmas pudding. We waited a long time for the sun to shine on a grey day – another Aussie weather myth exploded – and for the ghostly skyline of Melbourne to appear out of nothing on the horizon across the bay. Eventually the sun obliged and we stirred ourselves for a stroll along the beach, collecting sea urchin shells and admiring fluffy rabbit tails. The city never did put in an appearance.

We stayed in a well-renovated pub on Portarlington's main drag, Newcombe Street. The Ol' Duke dates from 1855 in a succession of guises. Next morning after breakfast, we walked around the harbour. It was bustling with fishermen and freshly-caught-prawn sellers. Melbourne has the largest Greek city population outside Greece and a lot of them were promenading with us. I found it rather photogenic and had to be dragged away.

Gulls and You Yangs (more later)




Eleven-armed Seastar
We called to pick up our friends and off we went to Queenscliff. With its wide avenues, Victorian wrought ironwork, and delightful shops, galleries and cafes, this charming seaside town is well worth the drive across the Bellarine.

Our friends have recently opened a gallery, Brush, Lens & Clay, at 2 Hobson Street, so if you do visit Queenscliff, pop in and peruse their carefully selected artworks, jewellery and glass. I'd also recommend lunch or tea at Hobson's Garden Cafe next door.

Many of the town's houses are beautifully maintained, and it was a joy to spot architectural detail and peep into lovely, almost English country, gardens.



'Fried egg' plant
At risk of ridicule about my eyesight or photography skills, I must just mention the 'Out of Focus' trees. These were not the first, which were on the road to Rainbow. I thought nothing more of those after speeding past them back in October, until I came across the phenomenon again in Queenscliff. If anyone can identify this plant, or explain the effect, please do so.

The only black lighthouse in the southern hemisphere, and one of only three in the world, is within Fort Queenscliff, positioned on one of 'The Heads' at the entrance to Port Phillip Bay. Made of basalt, the Shortland Bluff Lighthouse, or Black Light, was constructed in 1863. Alongside it is a wooden Signal Station, also built in the mid-19th century.

The gap between The Heads is three kilometres wide, although the largest ships headed for the ports of Melbourne and Geelong have to use a channel only 200 metres across. The Rip, as the gap is known, has strong tidal currents. It was sunny but chilly and blustery as we looked out over the Bass Strait. Actually, I was frozen to the marrow. Even the Silver Gulls kept a low profile in the car park.



Fort Queenscliff is typical of coastal defences that have been constructed around Australia from colonial times through to the Second World War. The forts at both Queenscliff and Point Nepean, at the tip of the Mornington Peninsula on the opposite side of the entrance to Port Phillip, were built in the second half of the 19th century to protect the wealth Melbourne had garnered from its gold rush from sea raiders. I wonder if the irony of this sign has been lost on the custodians of this historic site?

Late in the afternoon, after tea and cakes at Apostle in Queenscliff's main Hesse Street – a restaurant in a restored, 19th-century former church, a change of usage that my friend heartily applauded – we headed off for the next stage of our mini tour of southern Victoria, the Surf Coast at the start of the Great Ocean Road.

We arrived in Bellbrae, in the Torquay hinterland, less than an hour later. This was to be another Little House on the Prairie-type experience, at Bellbrae Harvest, in the middle of pretty rolling countryside that reminded me of home. Our cabin looked nothing special from the outside but was well designed and equipped inside. The bedroom was on an upper level and was fortunately stocked with fine merino blankets: I'm sure the night temps were down to single figures. Our main neighbours were ducks and geese and fairy wrens, and we overlooked a delightful lily pond.


It was only a ten-minute drive – and a lovely drive at that – into Torquay, where we went each evening to meet my son and his Australian family. Torquay has a beautiful beach and Esplanade with a string of very fine Norfolk Island Pines, while on the Surf Coast Highway on the other side of town are more surf shops than in a surfie's wildest dreams. Surf City Plaza has all the brands and all the gear, and not far away, in Beach Road, is the Surf World Museum.

The following day was a public holiday, and half the population of Victoria seemed to have the same idea as we did – to head down the Great Ocean Road. The weather was very iffy – showers with sunbursts – and most definitely not hot. What with rugs around sitters-on-beaches, queues into cute little towns, and angst about parking – the experience was very English bank holiday.

Except that the Great Ocean Road is exceptionally beautiful and you could forgive it almost anything. It is, after all, considered to be one of the world's great drives. You've scarcely left Torquay before the loveliness begins. (If you're alert, you'll spot the perfect weather at Southside Beach, below: this pic was taken when I was last on the GOR, in February 2010.)

Between Anglesea and Aireys Inlet is an attractive lighthouse, Split Point, built in 1891 after 10 shipwrecks along the Surf Coast. (It was called Eagles Nest Point until 1913, which I think I prefer.) Also known as the White Lady or the White Queen, it has a splendid red top and sits amid attractive coastal heathland, in which you can spot Rufous Bristlebirds (I may have done). According to Lighthouses of Australia by John Ibbotson, lighthouses have distinguishing patterns or structural details that act as a daymark, enabling them to be identified during daylight hours.


A short walk through the heathland – which, fortunately, most of the visitors to the lighthouse didn't do – produced some fine coastal views to Aireys Inlet and beyond.

We continued on to Lorne, which was mobbed. There was a long queue to get into town and a race to nab every carparking space being vacated. We didn't stay long: I identified a couple of shops where I'd found nice clothes on a previous visit, but they must have changed hands and downmarketed; we gave up waiting for a menu in one cafe; and the wait for the lunch we ordered in the next one was definitely not worth it.

Here's more of the Great Ocean Road...




A cautionary note: there may well be stringent planning laws these days along this magnificent coastline, but it can't always have been thus. We were horrified to see this self-indulgent monstrosity overlooking everything and spoiling the view for anyone else.


Someone please tell me this would never be allowed now. May this stand as a warning to those approving planning applications in as yet unspoilt stretches of Australia's magnificent coastline.

The next morning we left Torquay and headed north to Geelong and the You Yangs, en route for Melbourne. These granite 'peaks' dominate the flat Werribee lava plains west of the state capital, yet they rise only to 352 metres. I remarked upon this feature of the landscape when I first visited my LBF (long-been friend) in Geelong in 2006, and laughed when she told me the name. It derives from the Aboriginal name, Wurdi Youang, which you won't be surprised to learn means 'big mountain in the middle of a plain'.

The first European to visit the You Yangs was navigator, cartographer and explorer Matthew Flinders, who climbed to the highest point in 1802, before circumnavigating Australia. We followed suit more than two hundred years later, climbing Flinders Peak along with many other people on a sunny Boxing Day, which for the first time in my life fell on 27 December.


Unidentified 'broccoli' plant*
Unidentified flutterby (there were lots of these)*
Unidentified fat lizard*
Exfoliated granite slab
Despite far too many fellow walkers and very warm temps (this part of the world was hotting up and reached nearly 40C the day after we flew home to soggy Brisbane), this was an extremely pleasing walk and a great thing to do before returning to urbanness. The view from the top is 360 degrees, over patchwork agricultural plain and indented bay and distant city skyline. The hillside vegetation is my Aussie favourite treescape - gums and Drooping She-oaks (members of the Casuarina family). Unfortunately the You Yang Regional Park is infested with Boneseed. According to weeds.gov.au, Boneseed is a 'Weed of National Significance', an aggressive invader of native Australian bushland with a massive ability to spread. This yellow-daisied monster soon dominates native species, inhibiting eucalypt seedlings, which in turn impacts on canopy trees and fauna in the forest. The You Yangs have a Boneseed Control Program in place: this takes many forms, including the encouragement of visitors to pull out the wretched plant as they walk. My friend did his bit, but the weed seemed to be winning the battle of the You Yangs.

From the regional park, we took narrow back roads across sun-kissed golden meadows to join the Princes Freeway at Werribee. Having returned to The Cullen, we went into town earlyish in order to go for tapas at Movida, 'bar de tapas y vino' in 'Graffiti Street' (Hosier Lane). In Spain, even in renowned bars in the old-city centres, you wander in and squash yourself into a corner or at the bar: you don't book. We turned up at Movida without a reservation and were quickly turned away by a woman who'd taken glacial disinterest, if not antipathy, to new heights. When we asked if it was fully booked the following evening, she couldn't tell us, nor did she care, and suggested we ring a number to find out. We didn't.

Whenever our dinner plans go awry, my friend gets rather agitated. It is imperative we find a substitute as soon as possible because he hates wandering around on the off chance. It wasn't looking good for our prospects for about 20 minutes – lots of restaurants were closed for the holidays – until we stumbled across La Citta in Degraves Street, just off Flinders. It's fairly new, its website says. Our tapas (!) starter included a delicious whitebait frittata, and my lamb and artichoke penne was a new combination to me and quite delicious. It was the best meal since Ortiga in Brisbane on the solstice and who would have expected that on the off chance?

The following day was another shopping day, around Collins and Bourke and Flinders Lane. It was strangely unsuccessful for me but not for my friend. As I sat in the men's department of RM Williams, England won the Fourth Ashes Test at the MGC, thus retaining the unspectacular urn. What a very fine day. I looked in many clothes departments and boutiques but I still couldn't find what I'm looking for.

We headed back to Pran early because we were going for supper in St Kilda at a restaurant where you can't book and therefore need to be early to get a table. St Kilda is a southern, bayside suburb that's famous for virtually everything it seems: its affluence and showy mansions in the Edwardian and Victorian eras; the Luna Park amusement park, which dates from 1912 and looks like it, frankly - tatty and seedy; the post-war red-light district; and, since the Sixties, its bohemianism, artists and music scene. Acland Street, where we were headed, is also famous, and heaving.

It took two trams to get from Pran to St Kilda. There was standing room only and progress through the rush hour was painful. A blustery southerly blew off the bay. St Kilda's famous beach was dirty, as was the sea, but there were people on the sand and in the water. As the sun went down, none of that mattered...



My little camera eventually cannot cope with the rapidly fading light so it becomes creative with colour.

We went to St Kilda for the best pasta joint in town. Cicciolina. Isn't that the name of an Italian porn star and 'politician', we mused. (It is.) It took some finding, and pleading, and we were led to a backroom bar where we had to wait, and drink, and not move until we were called. The restaurant itself is tightly packed and full of hard surfaces so it's noisy as hell. Everybody raises their voice to be heard, which becomes rather tiresome after a while rather than hubbuby and atmospheric. Our pasta was good, there's no doubt about it, but mine was too garlicky. I have to say, I preferred the food at La Citta.

One tram home and a long walk along Commercial Road to our beds. Why are hotel rooms full of lights that blink and glow bright in the night?

To our last day in Melbourne. My last chance for shopping, this time in Pran's Chapel Street. Rather like my Lorne experience, I couldn't find the nice little individual shops where in 2006 I'd bought items by up-and-coming, yet-to-be-frighteningly-expensive Aussie designers. I sort of liked a dress but it didn't have a price tag and the sales assistant didn't have any initiative. 'Twas not meant to be. We wandered through Pran's famous covered market, but even that proved frustrating. How could we carry a load of wonderfully fresh-looking fruit and veg home on the plane? We did buy lunch, however, and caught a tram to the Royal Botanic Gardens where we sat under a shady tree and relaxed.


From there we went down to the Yarra, which is by no means as mighty as the Brisbane, although pleasant enough to walk by on the south side, if only to admire the Melbourne Park sports complex, the MCG and the CBD across the water.


We walked round to Princes Bridge, the site of one of the oldest river crossings in Australia, which takes trams as well as road traffic across into Fed Square. This is the focal point of the city. (Such an obvious candidate is lacking in Brisbane: King George Square doesn't quite do it for me.)


Southgate pedestrian bridge

Preparations for New Year's Eve were ongoing along the river bank. It seems no major city these days can get away without staging a big firework event to mark the occasion. We left them to it and returned by tram to retrieve our car from The Cullen's underground parking.

One last word on the hotel. Despite not being very old, The Cullen seems challenged on the maintenance and cleaning fronts. On each of our visits, the roller blind became unravelled into a heap on the floor during the night. The bathroom fan the first time came on for merely walking past the door, whereas the second time it worked intermittently at best. Room service debris was left on trays outside rooms for too long, and when I looked beneath the bed to make sure we'd packed everything prior to departure, I found a used condom packet. This may just reflect staff too thin on the ground. I loved the wackiness and many other aspects of The Cullen, but I did expect higher standards in this 'new concept in boutique hotels'.


* If anyone recognises this, please let me know what it is.

January 6, 2011

Quiet, please

I worked for years in central London (above*), in locations where the wailing of sirens, whirring of police surveillance helicopters and constant, substantial traffic noise necessitated quiet and calm at other times of my week. Even though I didn't live in the capital, it was hard to find silent places – out of range of airports, motorways and noisy neighbours – in the overcrowded southeast of England, even on the slopes of the delightful North Downs.

Now I am living in a rapidly growing city in the southeast of Queensland, albeit in a lovely leafy suburb. To pass through Bulimba, you'd think it was a relatively peaceful place, and it is, on occasion, but not often. Curiously, it's often at its quietest on week days during term time. But rarely at weekends, and especially during summer.

First, a bit of background information:

I know nothing about building regulations in Queensland, but our house is not well insulated, acoustically or thermally. (It's a new build, not a Queenslander.) Sounds from outside are often so clear I think I've forgotten to close the windows. And in winter, the house rapidly radiates any heat it's absorbed during the day.

Many Australians keep their dogs in the 'yard'. Why is that? Because it's warm most of the year? Or because they don't like dog hair all over their lounge rooms? I can only speculate. The consequence is that during the day dogs bark whenever anyone walks by and in the dead of night they seem to get spooked by leaf-fall and bark some more. One very often sets off another.

A common driving style in Oz involves much over-revving and sudden acceleration - even if you're less than 100 metres from a junction. Many of the drivers who employ such methods – JIUs (jerks in utes) I affectionately call them – have large-diameter exhausts and monster bars added as extras. They might also have a rego (registration) plate such as KIK ASS. You get the picture? Large-diameter exhausts purport to enhance performance (of the car): they have often had their mufflers modified so they barely fall within the EPA's** recommended decibel limits. In other words, the silencer has been adjusted so the car makes a hell of a lot of noise.

Aussies love gadgets. Especially garden gadgets. Weekends are big gadget days – lawn mowers and edge trimmers and hedge clippers and weed-eaters and leaf-blowers and high-pressure hoses and chainsaws, they're all buzzing about, loudly. It's not uncommon for more than one to be in use at the same time, and no time of weekend day is sacrosanct. So, you're just ready to sit down to your Sunday evening barbie on the deck when Mr Fastidious from just opposite comes out and takes an age to loudly mow his pocket handkerchief out front, and his neighbour's. I suppose it's a bit like the barking dogs: one lawn cutter reminds another that he needs to do his lawns. And in this exceedingly wet Queensland summer, grass grows like the clappers.

Most Australians appear to have inbuilt audio immunity. They rarely even raise an eyebrow as their peace is shattered. And I think genetic modification in response to a noise-filled environment from birth may have contributed to the strident vocal characteristic that many of them exhibit.

So, one day towards the end of last year, I was awoken a number of times between midnight and 1.15am by the yapper who lives across the road and down a bit. One of our neighbours left for work as usual at 4.45 in his squeaky-braked ute. Just before 7, workmen arrived next door: during the morning their woodwork involved high-pitched drop and bench saws. After breakfast a large slasher (tractor-mounted mower) arrived in Waterline Crescent Park for the regular grass cutting. Usually, a smaller slasher – for mowing the awkward bits – follows on a bit later, but on this day they both turned up at the same time. A matter of moments later, different Council contractors turned up at the front of my house armed with hedgies (hedge trimmers) to cut back the bushes in the lane. It would have been a lot quieter sitting by Brisbane Airport's main runway.

I am not embellishing this. There's no point: no one would believe it. I laughed slightly hysterically and smiled as I approached the noise-makers to find out what machinery they were using – for research purposes.

In Germany they have Ruhezeit – rest, or quiet, time – by law. Quiet time is between 8 or 9pm and 7am and all day on Sundays and public holidays. (In the state of Hesse, this used to apply between 1 and 3 every afternoon as well, until that particular bit of the law was repealed in the mid-Noughties.) No household or garden appliances are allowed to disturb the peace during Ruhezeit. Also in the name of neighbourly consideration, washing the car is frowned upon (chemicals are released into the ground water); barbecues are limited to once a month (smells and smoke); and party noise outside has to cease by 10pm (which it generally does in Queensland in any case because everybody goes to bed early and gets up early).

I would never dare suggest that the Australian national pastime be restrained in any way, but, in this rule-loving land, perhaps we could all learn a thing or two from the Germans.

***
* Noise map of central London produced by Noise Mapping England for the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. The redder and blacker, the noisier.

** Environmental Protection Agency

*** This sign is near the Powerhouse in New Farm, source of some of my best signs to date

January 4, 2011

I'm amazed...

...that I have lived in Brisbane for a year already;

…that I've managed to live without my cats (Eric and Millie, above);

…that there is so much cloud and rain in Queensland and that the weather is so unpredictable;

…that I chose to come and live in Australia at the start of the third wettest year on record;

…how big Queensland is;

…that I have become such an avid bird-watcher;

…how inconsiderate and unsafe many Australian drivers are;

…how intimidating the Queensland police are;

…that, despite due care and attention, it is easy to commit a driving offence here;

…that I miss the light long summer evenings of temperate zones as much as I do;

…that so many aspects of Australian life are so English – from pies to Parliament to post offices;

…that there are so many Brits in Brisbane;

…that the Aussies are so resilient in the face of such harsh weather/landscape;

…that the beaches are even more beautiful than I remember from previous visits (below, Main Beach, North Stradbroke island, January 2011);

…that the cost of living in Australia is so high;

…that wine can be so pricey in such a big wine-producing country;

…how complicated the healthcare system is here;

…how excited some Australians are about a royal wedding on the other side of the planet;

…how difficult it is to kill a locust;

…that locust innards are the colour they are (lurid mustard yellow);

…that locust swarms are so immense;

…that geckos are such fun to have around the house;

…that hoovering up insect remains from corners is a daily task;

…that Australians appear unaware of how irritatingly noisy their garden gadgets are;

…that Australia isn't more worried about sustainability*;

…that more Australians don't use solar power**;

…how consistently good the Aussies are at 'doing' national parks (marked trails, information panels and offices; recreational facilities);

…how early in the day Australians start barbecuing;

…that I even have to keep chewing gum in the fridge;

…that a fruit salad (made every morning by my friend) can be as good as this;

…how easy it has been not to pick up an Aussie accent;

…that I still haven't worked out how to spell phonetically the Australian long 'A', as in Shark Park;

…that in this secular, multicultural society, the Federal Parliament kicks off each day with the lord's prayer;

…how tokenist the Indigenous 'acknowledgement of country' statement*** often sounds;

…how hugely enjoyable exploring this country has been so far (below, You Yangs, Victoria, Christmas 2010).

* Of 152 countries ranked in order of their destruction of the world's natural resources, Australia ranks 8th, according to the biennial Living Planet Report, produced by the WWF in conjunction with the Zoological Society of London and the Global Footprint Network. Australia's unsustainability is reflected in the fact that, if every one of the world's people lived like the average Australian, 3.8 planets would be required to support them.

** Australia has the highest average solar radiation of any continent in the world. Only 8.67% of Australia's energy came from all renewable sources in 2010, and only 2.1% of that was from solar PV (photovoltaic) installations. Australia has no large-scale solar power stations. (Source: Clean Energy Australia 2010 produced by the Clean Energy Council)

*** An 'acknowledgement of country' can be said or written by anyone, Indigenous or non-Indigenous, at the start of proceedings or writings or the presentation of information, to pay respect to the fact that you are on Aboriginal land.